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History of Gilead Church
Reprinted from Parker's History.
(The church is located in Johnson County north of State route
147 about a mile west of Simpson.)
"The 120th anniversary of Gilead Church was observed on Sunday, May
6, 1962 with a program depicting its history down through the years. The
following history was written by Owen Kerley.
One hundred and twenty years ago,
on Saturday, November 27, 1842, Gilead Cumberland Presbyterian Church
was organized by the Rev. James Alexander. The meeting was held in the
log cabin home of William Barnwell, (on what is now the Gilbert Alsip
farm) with thirteen members present; namely, William Barnwell, William
and Willie Simpson as elders and Nancy Barnwell, James Hays, Eliza Hays,
Elizabeth Hays, Joseph Thomas, John Simmons, Elizabeth Stallcup, Dillian
Nichols, Cely Matthews and Caroline Matthews.
Services continued at this place,
just south and west of the present site and in different member's homes
for about seven years. Then, by permission, after Cross Roads School was
moved from the old log on the southwest part of the Reuben McKee farm,
later known as the Dr. T. B. Kerley farm and now owned by Nathan Veach.
Services were held in this old log cabin which had limited educational
opportunities for the members of this early Gilead Church. Lawrence W.
Fern was then the teacher.
A cemetery was started south of this
old log school building on what is now the Roy Gray farm. Due to the wet
grounds here, William Barnwell suggested in 1852 that the cemetery be
moved to where it is today. With humble perseverance and determination
to improve conditions, the pioneers selected this spot because of its
three-way drainage. Burials were made here some two years before a deed
was made or a church erected. The first grave in the cemetery was that
of Miss Nancy Waters, age 18, buried August 16, 1854.
The first church house erected at
this site was built in the early part of the year 1856. This was a log
structure. Logs were hewn from the nearby forests by the pioneers and
swung into line. Soon there was the first substantial church building
at Gilead. The lights were tallow candles and dips, usually so dim that
it was necessary for the minister or one of the members to hold one or
more of the lights very closely to the printed page in order to read the
Scripture lesson, while the wolves howled in the nearby woods. On June
23, 1856, David H.H. Birch deeded to the elders of the church three acres
of land for church and cemetery purposes.
The old log house served well its
purpose of temporary usefulness for fourteen years. Then, by the help
of the people of the community, the first frame building was constructed
in 1870. In this building were used the first oil burning lamps. *Again,
As down the lanes of memory bloom all the joys of yester year--these fine
oil lampswith reflectors on the walls.This second house of worship
stood for some forty years as a silent sentinel to the bountiful flow
of spiritual blessings. In October 1884, Milton A. Trigg and J.G.
Barnwell drove to Metropolis and bought the bell for the church at a cost
of $6.00. It was a two day journey as there were no means of modern transportation
at that time.
This building was razed in 1912 to
be replaced by the third building, the present one, in 1913, with Ed Hurley
as the head carpenter. This was a white frame building with two doors
opening in the entrance with a belfry in the center. Heat was furnished
by a pot-bellied stove sitting in the middle of the church. The congregation
sat on benches that were hand hewn and hand planed of poplar lumber. Since
1912 many changes have been made. Lights were furnished by Alladin lamps.
The cemetery was organized and incorporated
on September 5, 1933, with the following appointed trustees: W. F. Veach,
Z. Kerley, G. W. Kerley, N. H. Hurley, Ned and Hartsell Murrie. The first
piano for the church was donated by Dr. Joe Trigg on January 11, 1934.
In 1937 an addition was made on the south side, almost doubling the size
of the building, with a new basement under the new portion and a coal
furnace installed. Electricity was installed in 1940.
At the Home-coming held in 1942, the Centennial of Gilead Church was
observed. In part the following poem by C. G. Barnwell was read:
One Hundred Years, we have just begun
Our Master's work is still undone
Launching another century
Brings solemn duties to you and me
Though earthly trials our lives beset
By faith and work, they shall be met
Gilead, Dear Gilead, let us have no fears
It'll endure another hundred years.
This was a period when war clouds were again over our land.
Boys were being called into the service of their country. Lest we forget--even
in the darkest hours of our faith wandered in green pastures and reposed
deside the still waters as they trod the paths of glory.
In 1945, the front of the church was
remodeled and new white siding put on. Later, in 1955 the basement was
enlarged to full size and an oil-burning furnace installed, new pews were
added and carpeting on the floor, and last but not least, to
add beauty and purpose of the building, new windows were installed in
1961. ALL OF THIS progress through the years could never have been
made without the sacrifice and help of the Church members and the public
spirited people of the community. Now, this Spiritual Lighthouse, is a
token of the "American Way of Life."
Dr. Frank Trigg remembered the church
and cemetery in his last will; Austin Kerley and wife bought five acres
of land just north of the present cemetery and donated it to the Trustees
of Gilead Cemetery on July 24, 1944; the Ladies Aid bought the present
piano for the church and have helped in many different ways. To each
and everyone who have helped financially, manually and spiritually in
bettering the Church and Cemetery, we owe a deep debt of gratitude.
All in all it has been a long
list of professed Christians making up the membership. The old church
has stood as God's Candlestick through the yearsalways pointing to
the land of he Unsetting Sun. In 1842 there were 13 members; in 1856
there were 60 members; in 1870 there were 175; in 1919 there were 95;
in 1937 there were 107 members and 539 graves in the cemetery. The family
names that have helped to make up the membership are: Barnwell, Simpson,
Trigg. Scott, Russell, Thomas, Gray, Morphis, Martin, Young, Veach, Hurley,
Whiteside, Keltner, Murrie, Taylor and many others.
The pastorate list of the Gilead Church
is long and around it is many memories. The following is a partial list:
Lewis Green Simpson, J. H. Morphis, M. L. Bell, David Gray, Bob Pryor,
J. T. Davidson, T. B. Hilloway, D. D. Norris, Lowell Earnhardt, Roy Shelton,
J. G. Whiteside, Lloyd Noble, Chzrles Evitts, Earl Roberts, Lester Kessler,
J.T. Russell, Robert Hull, Frank Blaine, Lonnie Stoner and Ronald Bynum.
While those of earlier years are no more to be seen in public worship
or in everyday life, a stroll about in the adjoining cemetery reveals
their names inscribed on marble and granite. What a great transformation
in persannel? On memory's wall is indelibly written an almost endless
list of the most pleasant and sacred associations and experiences recorded
from the scenes about this old church which our parents, grandparents
and great-great grandparents cherished and which we trust to hold as dearly
until we, too, go to the "Better Land" where a happy reunion
will take place with those we learned to love and serve in the years of
long ago.
P.S.
In 1964 more improvements were made at the church. New paneling was
placed on the lower walls of the church, new classrooms were built in
the basement and air conditioning installed."
( End of Mr. Owen Kerley's written history)
In 1994-1995 a beautiful new auditorium was added on the east side of
the church and class rooms were added in the new basement below it. My
sons, Larry and David Bowman, contractors helped in this building project.
Much has happened in years since the last entry in the Parker's History
book. The church is growing and many descendants of the founding families
are worshipping there today. The present pastor is Rev. Bud McDannell.
_______________________________________________
March 11, 2004, I found Owen Kerley's original booklet he had
mimeographed and sold for 60 cents. *The Parker's History condensed parts
of the original. I added them with italics. Title:
Gilead Church and Cemetery
"The Spot Where Our Memories Linger"
Maintained by Donations
Written & Printed by Owen Kerley,
Simpson, Illinois 1964
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